Breads (Yeast) - Loaves

Orange Cranberry Soft Bread (Yudane Method)

June 01, 2020 | Recipe by Bake with Paws
Orange Cranberry Soft Bread

Orange Cranberry Soft Bread

Orange Cranberry Soft Bread


This is my Orange Cranberry Soft Bread using instant yeast. I shared an Orange Cranberry Soft Sourdough Bread recipe some time ago and it received very good feedback from those who tried it.  There were requests for an instant yeast recipe. So,  here it is....

Yudane method yields soft and moist bread.  It stays fresh longer than most other ordinary homemade bread.  Yudane method is quite similar to Tangzhong (water-roux) method.  Both methods are scalding method. For the Yudane method, boiling water is used to scald the flour instead of cooking over the fire.   Please click here to see the differences between  Yudane vs Tangzhong Method. 

I have other Yudane Method recipes that you may like to try too.   Yudane Method Bread recipes.

This Orange Cranberry Soft Bread is is especially soft, fluffy and moist on the first day and it lasts very well for 2 - 3 days.  

If you have any questions regarding this recipe or any other post, please leave me a comment in the “LEAVE A COMMENT” link and I will reply you as soon as possible.


Recipe - Orange Cranberry Soft Bread (Yudane Method)

Yields:  2 small loaves in 20 x 10 x 10 cm Loaf Pan

INGREDIENTS:

Yudane Dough:
70g bread flour (I used Japan High Gluten Flour)
70g boiling water

Main Dough:
280g bread flour (I used Japan High Gluten Flour)
1 1/2 tsp instant yeast  (can be reduced to 1 tsp)
38g brown sugar (I used organic brown sugar)
1 tsp salt
26g milk powder
26g butter, room temperature
45g egg, whisked (from 1 egg and balance reserve for egg wash)
50g orange juice (about 1 medium orange)
70g full cream milk (whole milk)
Zest from 1 1/2 orange 
55g dried cranberry 

Egg Wash:
Balance from the above 1 egg + 1 tsp water

Utensil:
450g Loaf pan (20 X 10 X 10 cm) or (8" X 4" X 4")

METHOD:

Yudane Dough:
  1. Add bread flour in a bowl, pour the boiling water and mix well with spatula or spoon.  
  2. Cling film and place in the fridge for at least 4 hours or overnight.  
  3. Take out from the fridge 30 minutes before using to return to room temperature.
Main Dough:
  1. Put all ingredients together (except butter) and including yudane dough (tear into pieces) into the bowl of a stand mixer. Using the dough hook, knead for 3 - 5 minutes until the dough comes together.  Add in butter and continue kneading for another 10 - 13 minutes until the dough comes together, become elastic, tacky but not sticky and reaches window pane stage.  Once achieved window pane stage, add in dried cranberries and knead for another minute to incorporate the berries evenly into the dough.  I noticed that it is harder to achieve a very thin window pane  with Yudane method dough. It could be due to the gelatinization of its starch.  It is fine if your window pane is not very thin as long as you have kneaded the dough long enough. During the whole kneading process, I stopped few times to scrape down the dough from the hook to be sure it is evenly kneaded and also to prevent the motor from overheating.
  2. Let the dough rise in a warm place for 45 - 60 minutes or until doubled in size.  I usually left it in the same mixing bowl and covered.
  3. Punch down the dough to release the air. Transfer the dough to a clean floured surface then divide into 2 equal portions.  Please use a kitchen scale if you want to be exact.
  4. Form each portion to a ball.  Flatten with rolling pin.  Fold right to centre and fold left overlap it.  Roll out with rolling pin into long rectangle shape. Roll up the dough like Swiss Roll until a small log is formed. 
  5. Place all dough in the prepared loaf pan.  Let it rise for another 30 - 45minutes or until dough rises slightly above the rim of the pan.
  6. Preheat the oven to 190C (top and bottom heat) or 170 (fan-forced mode) 10 - 15 minutes before baking.
  7. Brush with egg wash and bake in a preheated oven for 25 - 30 minutes, or until golden brown.
  8. Remove bread from oven and let the bread cool completely on a rack before slicing.

GENERAL NOTES:

GLUTEN DEVELOPMENT & WINDOWPANE TEST
Gluten forms when flour comes in contact with water.  Hydration of the flour causes the sticky and stretchy protein to form, giving structure to the bread.  This makes your bread trap air and rise. 

Gluten in dough can be developed by autolyse, resting, kneading or folding.

The windowpane test is used to determine whether the dough has been sufficiently kneaded.  By gently pulling the dough (or you may pinch off some dough) and trying to stretch it into a thin membrane.  If you are able to stretch the dough paper thin and translucent  without tearing, then the gluten is fully developed.  However, if you can stretch it without tearing but the membrane is not transparent, then the gluten is not yet fully developed.  

However, from my experience not all the recipe can achieve a thin and translucent window pane stage easily.   For example low hydration and low fat dough.  For such recipes, a reasonable window pane is good enough and it can be left to rest. Gluten will continue to develop while resting.  Exercising restraint to not over-knead the dough prevents the gluten from being overworked and broken.   Some of you may have experienced the dough breaking during the second proofing.  It is because the dough is over kneaded. 

The total kneading time for me is usually 15 minutes at low speeds except brioche dough with high fat percentage or dough using liquid fat which usually takes a little longer (maybe 18-20 mins).

From my experience, I found that high hydration dough with high percentage of fat will be easy to stretch and achieve a paper thin windowpane stage.


KNEADING TIME
For kneading, please regard the timing provided as an indication only. It is only meant as a guide.  Timing may differ depending on the brand of flour and electric mixer used. The protein content may vary from one brand of flour to another.

FLOUR
The right flour plays a very important role in bread making.   To achieve fluffy, soft and light bread, I used Japan High Gluten Flour in most of my bread baking.  The protein content is around  12 - 13%.

HYDRATION
The liquid measurement given is also a guide.  It is advisable to always reserve some liquid and not add it all in one go.  This would give you the opportunity to adjust if necessary. If dough is too dry, add the reserve liquid one tablespoon at a time until the right consistency.  This is because each flour absorbs water and hydrates differently. 

PROOFING
Please note that the proofing timing may also vary depending on your climate and environment. The humidity and temperature at your place will influence how dough rises.  
If you are unable to judge by just looking at the dough, you can do the finger poke test:
  1. First Proofing:
    • Lightly flour or oil your finger or knuckle, gently poke in the centre of the dough then remove your finger.  If it bounces back immediately without any indentation then it needs more time.
    • If the indentation stays and it doesn’t bounce back or if the dough collapses, then the it is over proved.  
    • If it bounces back just a little, then the dough is ready to be punched down and shaping.
  2. Second Proofing:
    • Lightly press the side of the proved dough with your finger.  If it bounces back immediately without any indentation, it means the dough is under proved and needs more time before baking.
    • If the indentation stays and it doesn’t bounce back, it means it has been over proved.
    • If the indentation slowly bounces back and leave a small indentation, it is ready to bake. 
    • There will be a final burst of rising once the bread is placed to bake in the oven and it is called oven spring. 
WRINKLE TOP OR SHRINKING
If your bread collapses or gets wrinkled on top after removing from oven, it could be because your dough over proved during the second proofing. Please proof until it rises 80 - 90% in size or is slightly below the rim of the pan.

BAKING TEMPERATURE & TIME
Do also note that the baking temperature and timing provided are what works for my oven and should also be regarded as a guide only. Every oven behaves a little differently, so please adjust accordingly for your oven.




Comments

  1. Thanks for the lovely must do recipe, just a question if i want to back 2 loafs should i just double the amount?? Or is there any ingredient i should be careful with??

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hi, you are most welcome. Do you mean that bake in 2 loaf pans? If you bake in 2 loaf pans, then pls double up the recipe. But, provided you have a heavy duty mixer that can handle 700g of flour at one time.
      I tried before other recipe, when I doubled up, the bread texture come not so soft. It could be my mixer.

      Cheers :)

      Delete
  2. Thank you for sharing
    May I know what speed you use for KA? Thank you

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Actually, I just got my KA and this is the first bread using this machine. I used no. 2 as advised by the sale person. The machine will wobble if go higher than 2 according to her.
      Cheers :)

      Delete
    2. Thank you very much :)

      Delete
  3. Hi Yeanley. The recipe is excellent. I just baked it and we couldn't resist eating it with butter after letting it cool down for only 30 minutes. Great texture and it smells heavenly. Thank you for sharing! :)

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hi, thank you for trying this recipe and your kind feedback. I am so happy to hear that you like it. You are most welcome :)

      Delete
  4. Hi, can I check after proofing can I oil my hands heavily to handle the dough? Instead of using flour

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hi, Thank you for asking. Yes, should be ok. But, not too much as your bread will become too oily. Cheers :)

      Delete
  5. Hi, May i know if i could substitute instant yeast to starter instead? if yes, how much starter do i need. Thanks so much

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hi, Are you referring to sourdough starter? I have this recipe in sourdough. Please click the below link:

      https://www.bakewithpaws.com/2019/07/orange-cranberry-soft-sourdough-bread.html

      Cheers :)

      Delete
    2. Thanks much! will give it a try soon.

      Delete
  6. Hi, I baked this using 200g bread flour and 80g whole meal flour thinking this could be healthier. Unfortunately the bread turned out very soggy and soft. May I know what was the cause of the problem.. thank you!

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hi, thank you for trying this recipe. I think too much percentage of wholemeal flour. I think wholemeal flour doesn't work in this recipe.
      Cheers :)

      Delete
  7. Hi, can we hand knead the dough instead of using the mixer?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hi there, Thank you for asking. Yes, of course you can.
      Cheers :)

      Delete
  8. Thank you for the nice recipe. I succeeded by using raisins which I had in hand instead of cranberries The texture is soft and fluffy. The aroma of orange is beautiful. It took a while before the windowpane stage which by that time all the raisins had been smashed. Next time I will put dried fruit afterwards.
    Will try other recipes and give you feedback. Thank you.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hi, thank you for trying this recipe and your kind feedback. Sorry to hear that all the raisins had been smashed. The dried fruit should be added in only after achieving window pane stage as I mentioned in Method 1.

      Looking forward to hear more of your feedback.
      Happy baking..
      Cheers :)

      Delete
  9. Hi,sorry I misread. Thank you so much.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. No worry.. You also can add in the cranberry when you shape the bread.
      Please refer to this recipe:
      https://www.bakewithpaws.com/2019/07/orange-cranberry-soft-sourdough-bread.html

      Cheers:)

      Delete
  10. Thank you for sharing this awesome recipe! If I have large pullman loaf pan (13 x 4 x 4 inches), how would you recommend that I scale the recipe?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hi, Thank you for asking. I never baked in this size of pan. However, I have baked in 600g loaf pan (12" X 3.5" X 4") with 540g total flour. You may want to try using total flour of 560g. Please increase all ingredients by 1.6 times. Probably you may also want to shape into 3 loaves instead. Anyway, it is up to you.

      But, just bear in mind that sometimes the result may be different once you increased the amount. Probably need longer kneading time too.

      It's fun to experiment.

      Cheers and happy baking.

      Delete
  11. May i know what kind of milk powder, whole milk or non-fat is used in this recipe?
    Thank you!

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. I used whole milk powder. Thanks for asking :)

      Delete
  12. If I would like to make a square bread, do I need to reduce the recipe? And can I skip the powder milk? Thanks

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hi, thanks for visiting my blog.

      Yes, please reduce to 325g (total flour) for 450g loaf pan. The above recipe is 350g total bread flour.

      Yes, you can skip milk powder.

      Cheers :)

      Delete
  13. Hi there, can I just know if when you state In your recipe 70gm full cream milk (whole milk) can I use fresh milk as a substitute since I don’t usually use whole milk. And if using fresh milk to make sure it’s at room temperature ? Thanks

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hi,

      Thank you for reading this recipe. Yes, it is fine to use fresh milk. I usually use cold milk as the long kneading may warm the dough up later.

      Cheers :)

      Delete
  14. I substituted cranberries with raisins and kneaded everything by hand. Bread came out perfectly (shaping not as nice as shown here ��) and the orange aroma is lovely! Gonna try your other recipes too! Thank you for this one! ��

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hi, Thanks for trying this recipe and your kind feedback. Happy to hear that you like it. This is one of my favourite loaf too.

      Cheers and happy baking :)

      Delete
  15. YUM!!! I made this and it's HEAVENLY!! 10/10 would recommend

    I made just a few adjustments
    - left out milk powder
    - I "made" whole milk by combining 1% and a bit of heavy cream
    - I converted all the measurements to imperial as I don't have a scale
    - I doubled the first proof time since it's cold
    - I tripled the second proof time since it's cold and I used a 9"x5" pan which
    is larger then the one called for, so it needed more time to fill the pan

    results: supper yummy and fluffy bread. not as open crumb as yours but still really great. it was my first time working w/ yudane/tangzhong and it's less complicated then i thought.

    tips:
    - dont skip the orange zest, it makes this bread sososo much better. a little goes a long way for the flavor!
    - don't skip the egg wash either if you want that dark gold, shiny crust
    - i think if I make this again, I want to try shaping them as buns!
    - remember that when the dough is rising, watch the dough not the clock! esp if it's cold don't be afraid to substantially extend the proof time! a trick if it's really freezing is to turn your oven to 110 degrees f, shut it off, and put your dough in the warm oven to proof so it can work faster.

    thanks for this great recipe

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hi, thanks for trying and your kind feedback. Many thanks for the tips to others. Much appreciated.
      Cheers and stay safe :)

      Delete
  16. Hi, if i made this into buns instead of loaves would it be alright?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hi Lilian,

      Yes, it is fine. I baked into pull apart buns. Please watch out the baking time. 15 - 20 mins should be enough depend on your oven. If you are going to bake into individual buns, then less baking time around 10 - 15 mins and depend on the size of your buns. Your buns will become dry if over baked.

      cheers and happy baking :)

      Delete
  17. Hi, I tried this recipe today but my bread did not rise to the rim upon second proofing (45mins). It only rose to slightly higher than half the pan and the end product was slightly lower than the rim.. What could possibly be the reason for this? My first proof was around 50mins.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hi, thanks for trying.

      May I know what type of flour that you used? Some flour don't rise a lot. I used Japan High Gluten Flour.

      Did you knead until window pane stage? Did you over kneaded your dough? Over kneaded dough will break during second proofing and the bread will not rise a lot.

      Cheers :)

      Delete
  18. Hi, I have tried your recipe by changing 50g bread flour to wholemeal flour. It smells so refreshing and irresistable!

    However, it rise only 50-60% higher during second proofing and the baked bread is not as fluffy as yours.

    I keep the dough rest for 15 minutes after cut the dough into 2 portion and shaped it round. Is it necessary ?

    Thank you.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hi, thanks for trying this recipe and your feedback. Wholemeal flour will not yield very tall bread. I usually don't rest the dough after dividing. But, in general baking rule this should be the way as to make the gluten relax before you do final shaping.

      Cheers :)

      Delete
  19. Can I use active dry yeast instead of instant yeast, understand will need to activate the dry yeast before using? If it is possible, do I use the same ratio 1 1/2 tsp active dry yeast too?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hi, Thanks for reading this post.

      Yes, you can. To be honest, I never used active dry yeast before and I am not sure what is the ratio. You may want to check online about this.

      Cheers :)

      Delete
  20. Hi, can I use the bread machine to knead the dough then shape into buns n bake in the oven?
    Thanks🌷

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hi, thanks for asking. Yes, of course you can.

      Cheers :)

      Delete
  21. hi can I use fresh cranberry insted of dried...thank you

    ReplyDelete
  22. Hi, thanks for visiting Bake with Paws. I would not recommending fresh cranberries as they could be sour and wet.

    Cheers :)

    ReplyDelete
  23. Hi, may I know where did you get the zester from? Thanks in advance!

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hi, are you in Kuala Lumpur? You can find in Kitchen Shop in Bangsar or Mont Kiara.

      Cheers :)

      Delete
  24. Hi, may I know what kind of orange did you use for this recipe?

    ReplyDelete
  25. Hi, thank you for your interest in this recipe. Sometimes I used Sunkist or Valencia.
    Cheers :)

    ReplyDelete
  26. Thank you so much for sharing your talent. I am going to make this recipe. I have a hard time finding Japanese bread flour in my area. You recommended using bread flour high protein. King Arthur Bread flour is 12.7%, would that be strong enough? Thank you.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hi, thank you for your interest in this recipe. I have not tried King Arthur Bread Flour but I think should be fine too. But, please bear in mind that the result maybe slightly different. Maybe I could be wrong.

      It is my pleasure to share.

      Happy baking and I hope it will work for you too.

      Cheers :)

      Delete
  27. Hi, I tried your many other bread loaf recipes and all turned out so well. Thanks for the awesome recipes. I have one question for this. Can I omit the cranberries? Will it make any difference to the overall texture? Thanks in advance

    ReplyDelete
  28. Hi, thank you for following and trying my recipes. Glad to hear that all turned out well for you. Of course you can omit the cranberries. It is not going to affect the texture. Cranberries just an inclusion. You can also replace with any dried fruits that you like.

    It is my pleasure...

    Happy baking:)



    ReplyDelete
  29. Hi, can I substitute Milk Powder with Condense Milk? And what’s the proportion?
    And if I don’t have any , can I omit the Milk Powder? And what does milk powder do to this recipe?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hi, thank you for your interest in this recipe. You can omit the milk powder if you don't have. Milk powder will help to have a softer texture.

      You can also try replace 70g of milk with condense milk. However, I have not using condense milk and I am not sure the result.

      Cheers :)

      Delete

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